Mycielskian graph M2.                                                   
                                                                        
The Mycielskian graph sequence generates graphs that are triangle-free  
and with a known chromatic number (i.e. the minimum number of colors    
required to color the vertices of the graph).                           
                                                                        
Known properties of this graph (M2) include the following:              
                                                                        
 * M2 has a minimum chromatic number of 2.                              
 * M2 is triangle-free (i.e. no cycles of length 3 exist).              
 * M2 has a Hamiltonian cycle.                                          
 * M2 has a clique number of 2.                                         
 * M2 is factor-critical, meaning every subgraph of |V|-1 vertices has  
   a perfect matching.                                                  
                                                                        
Mycielski graphs were first described by Jan Mycielski in the following 
publication:                                                            
                                                                        
    Mycielski, J., 1955. Sur le coloriage des graphes. Colloq. Math.,   
    3: 161-162.